While some people are great with this ā either because they have an intuition for color or because theyāve studied art ā many of us find it difficult to combine colors to get the harmonious results we want. Even if youāre a natural at this, Iāve personally found that itās something you can always improve on.
To help you create palettes that convey what you want for your pieces, as well as to give you ideas of how you can mix wool to attain a particular shade, Iām creating a short series on this topic. For that, we need to start at the beginning, with the color wheel.
Iām sure you have an understanding of the color wheel. But do you use it when you choose the colors for your projects? And in which ways can you use it to create color palettes or to convey particular feelings? This is an excellent tool to help you with your decisions if you know how to take advantage of it.
The color wheel is a color circle created to illustrate the relationship between primary, secondary and tertiary ...
Do you ever have moments of taking a glimpse at your felting table and thinking āOMG, look at all this plasticā? Itās happened to me often, so Iāve been trying to substitute it for other materials whenever I can. And Iāve also been thinking about writing a couple of tips for the felt makers who are interested in reducing plastic, but donāt know what to use instead.
I find fighting plastic usage extremely difficult. Plastic is everywhere, and itās so ingrained in our daily habits too. But I feel like if Iām conscious about it, thereās at least a way to avoid some of it.
Anyway, after ordering a couple of issues of the German felting magazine FilzFun, I was very excited when I saw an article about this exact topic in one of them, intitled āFilzen ohne Plastikā (Felting without Plastic). It was written by felt maker Corinna Nitschmann and I find it has a lot of great ideas, some of which I had never thought about. So, Iāve spoken to Corinna, who gave me her permission to use her article...
In 20 years of felt making I havenāt (yet!) had any issues with moths. It may just have been luck or because of the way I store my wool. Itās definitely not because I donāt have tons of wool in my studio š
Since I frequently get questions about how I store my wool, as well as how to prevent moth attacks, Iāve compiled what I know and what I could find from different sources to offer you information that hopefully can protect your stash from these pesky little fiber predators.
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A SHORT WORD ON THE LITTLE CREATURES
There are many types of moths, and most of them are harmless for wool. So, as most felt makers know, weāre talking about the so called āclothes mothsā here.
Moths go through four life stages: egg, larva, pupa, and adult. But itās only in the larvae stage that they feed on fiber.
Keratin is what theyāre after. This is a protein found in animal-based materials like wool, fur, hair, feathers, mohair, and even silk. If these materials are stained with food, perspiration, or...
"Filzen: Alte Tradition, Modernes Handwerk" (German version)
"Felt: New Directions for an Ancient Craft" (English version)
by Gunilla Paetau Sjƶberg
This might be the best book about wet felting I have. And I do have many š
Itās over 20 years old, it doesnāt have amazing photos and it has a lot of text. So, it might not be the first book to grab your attention when you look at my bookshelf.
I have it in German, but thereās also an English version.
So then, what makes it so special?
I think itās the most complete wet felting book Iāve ever seen. I could call it a felting encyclopedia.
Letās have a look inside, so that you can see what I mean.
It starts with an incredibly complete History of felt and it covers different felting traditions found in Europe and Asia: from hat making in Hungary and shepherd coats in Turkey, to the felt masks worn by the Vikings, and socks and shoes made in Sweden, Norway, and Finland.
It then dives into felting techniques from other cultures: ...
Today Iām going to talk about how to felt with wool batts. And Iām looking into a couple of questions in particular:
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I know there are different opinions about the direction of the fiber in wool batts. So, I thought it would make sense to test it and see what happens.
While Iāve been working with batts for a very long time, Iāve always mixed them with tops in my work. So, I had never really looked into this in detail.
Adding to that, I often get questions about how to work with batts. Thatās why I decided to make these samples and see how the wool behaves.
I hope you find them useful for your work. Iād also love to know if you agree with me or not.
So, feel free to comment or to drop me an email on this.
Iāve often been asked for tips on how to wet felt when you have health issues like back pain or arthritis.
Personally, Iāve also dealt with pain that was either caused or worsened by the strain Iāve put on my body due to wrong postures during wet felting.
Itās irrefutable that felting is a very physical activity that can be hard on your muscles and joints. But itās also true that you can protect yourself by paying more attention to certain details when youāre working.
In todayās video, I go into how to keep a good posture during the layout phase. If you find this useful, stay tuned to part 2, where I go into my tips for the felting and fulling phase.
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P.S.: If youāre a healthcare professional (and would like to help) or just have more tips to add, please send me an email with that information. Iāll make sure I add it to a future video, so that everybody can take advantage of that knowhow. Thank you!
Are you having issues getting your wet felted bowl to have a perfectly round shape? Or maybe youāve felted a flat round piece, but, after fulling, it doesnāt look like a circle anymore? Your layout may be the cause of this distortion.
Wet felting doesnāt have many rules, so it allows for different ways to get to the desired results.
But it does have a few. And understanding these is fundamental to get to the shapes you want:
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If youāre laying out fiber for a circular object ā like a bowl, for example ā youād probably want the shrinkage to be the same in every direction, right? Youād also want it to stretch equally in all directions.
So, laying it out in the classic way wouldnāt give your felt these qualities. Instead ā because it would produce a felt that shrinks in the direction of the fibers ā youād get a square(ish)...
In the last couple of weeks, weāve been looking at the topic of resists. But the focus was more on what you need to know at the beginning of your wet felting journey.
If, instead, youāre a more seasoned felt maker, you might be facing other issues, like what to do with the piles of resists and paper templates you collect along the years.
As you need more resists for your projects, youāll start collecting them in all shapes and sizes. And, most probably, whatāll happen after a while is that you no longer know what some of them were for. At least, thatās whatās happened to me š
To avoid this, I recommend you create a pattern archive. This is what Iāve started doing some time ago, after things became really chaotic.
I now have a system that works really well. So, if you want to give it a try, here are my tips on how to organize your resists and patterns.
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Create 3 templates:
Did you learn to felt 3D objects by laying out the wool around the whole resist? I did. And so did most felt makers. And itās probably the easiest method to follow when youāre starting out and still donāt feel confident enough to try a more complex layout method. It works perfectly for round vessels for example.
But hereās an issue that showed up for me when I was only working with āclosedā felt pieces: how do I add handles to a bag when I have a closed felt shape? That was a tricky one to solveā¦
This was the moment I decided it was time to try felting around a resist without closing the felt. And thatās when I finally found the solution to adding perfect handles to my bags!
But, in this process, I discovered something else. I found out that the edges of my felt looked waaaay better than when I had to cut them and heal the cuts.
How many times have you cut your felt, tried to heal the cut, and one (or more) of these things happened?
The video above goes into the following details:
How to felt with resists
When you felt with a resist, you need to lay out the wool on both sides to cover the resist completely. The wool layers need to then go beyond the resist edge, so that some of the wool can be turned over to the other side. This is exactly what allows you to create a seamless object in wet felting.
How to avoid ridges on the resist edge
To avoid having ridges on the resist edge, you need to start working on the āseam areaā immediately after the layout. You must also keep your eye on this part of the felt during the whole felting process.
When do you remove the resist?
When the wool is pre-felted, and you feel the resist is already too tight or it's even curling inside the felt, it's time to cut your opening.
Just make sure that the wool is solid enough to be cut. And remember not to cut the opening too big, since holes are the only thing that becomes bigger as you felt.
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